Cyclin E在肝细胞癌中的表达及其意义
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Significance of expression of cyclin E in hepatocellular carcinoma
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    摘要:

    目的:探讨Cyclin E在肝细胞癌中的表达及其意义。方法:应用同一组织连续切片免疫组化SABC法,检测Cyclin E在45例肝细胞癌(HCC)及30例癌旁肝组织中的表达及其与临床病理资料的关系。其中门静脉癌栓形成者12例,有转移者11例,肝内肿瘤播散或有卫星结节者12例,肿瘤包膜侵袭者19例,以上4项中有任何1项阳性或1项以上阳性者归入侵袭转移组。 结果:Cyclin E在HCC组织中阳性表达率35.6%(16/45),癌旁肝组织无阳性表达。Cyclin E表达与年龄、性别、乙肝表面抗原、血清甲胎蛋白、肿瘤大小、包膜形成、肝外转移及癌灶数目无关(P>0.05),与组织分化,癌栓形成有关(P<0.05)。Cyclin E在侵袭转移组较非侵袭转移组表达增高(P<0.05)。.结论:Cyclin E与肝细胞癌的发生,分化及侵袭转移有关, 检测其表达有助于协助临床诊断治疗及判断预后。

    Abstract:

    Objective:
    To study the significance of expression of Cyclin E in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Methods:Cyclin E expressions were examined in 45 specimens of HCC and 30 specimens of paracancer tissues, and the relationship between Cyclin E with the clinicopathological parameters was determined.Among the 45 patients,19 were poor encapsulatic; 12 patients had portal vein thrombus; 11 had extrahepatic metastasis;12 had intrahepatic metastasis.Any patient had one or more of 4 conditions mentioned above was considered as invasion and metastasis. Results:The overexpression of Cyclin E in HCC tissues was seen in 16 cases (35.6%) ,but not seen in paracancer tissues. Cyclin E overexpression occurred more frequently in HCC patients with poor differentiation and portal vein thrombus (P<0.05). The overexpression of Cyclin E in HCC patients with invasive and metastsis was significantly higher than that in noninvasive and nonmetastasis patients (P<0.05). There were no significant difference between the expression of Cyclin E with patients′ age, sex, tumor size, HBsAg,AFP,capsure formation and tumor number(P>0.05). Conclusions:Expression of Cyclin E is related with HCC carcinogenesis; differentiation, invasion and metastasis, detection of expression of Cyclin E may be helpful in the diagnosis,treatment and prediction of the prognosis of patients with HCC.

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周奇,王广田,梁力建,郑蔚,庞志刚. Cyclin E在肝细胞癌中的表达及其意义[J].中国普通外科杂志,2004,13(3):10-195.
DOI:10.7659/j. issn.1005-6947.2004.03.010

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  • 在线发布日期: 2004-03-25