EGF,EGFR和PCNA表达与大肠癌临床病理学特征及关系
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Relationship between the expression of EGF, EGFR and PCNA with clinicopathological characteristics in human colorectal carcinoma
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    探讨EGF,EGFR和PCNA表达与大肠癌临床病理学特征及预后的关系 。方法 : 对50例大肠癌和10例正常的大肠组织,通过免疫组化法观察EGF,EGFR与PCNA的表达。 结果:大肠癌组织中EGF,EGFR表达阳性率分别是76.07%和84.15%,正常大肠组织无表达(P﹤0.05); 大肠癌组织中PCNA表达为(37.22±14.49)%,正常大肠组织为(15.12±3.21)%(P﹤0.05)。三者表达与大肠癌组织类型、临床Dukes分期及转移、复发有关(P﹤0.05),但与肿瘤大小及部位无关(P﹥0.05)。 结论:大肠癌组织EGF,EGFR和PCNA的表达,对判断肿瘤的恶性程度、估计预后、判断复发及指导患者术后化疗具有一定的临床意义。

    Abstract:

    Objective:To evaluate the relationship between the expression of EGF, EGFR and PCNA with the clinicopathological characteristics in human colorectal carcinoma. Methods :Immunohistochemistry was used to examine the expression of EGF, EGFR and PCNA in 50 specimens of colorectal carcinoma and 10 specimens of normal colorectal tissue. Results:In cancer specimens,the expression of EGF and EGFR were 76.07% and 84.15% respectively, but in normal colorectal tissue were no expression of EGF and EGFR (P<0.05) . The expression of PCNA in tumor tissue was (37.22±14.49)%; and in normal colorectal tissue was (15.12±3.21)% (P<0.05) . The expression of EGF, EGFR and PCNA was not correlated with the size and site of the tumor; however , the expression was significant correlated with the degree of differentiation, Dukes stages, metastasis and recurrence of the colorectal carcinoma. Conclusions :The results suggest that the expression of EGF, EGFR and PCNA is an useful tool for providing information about the malignant degree, prognosis, relapse of the tumor, and may be as a gaiding in postoperative chemotherapy selection for patients with colorectal carcinoma.

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侍立志, 王兆春. EGF,EGFR和PCNA表达与大肠癌临床病理学特征及关系[J].中国普通外科杂志,2004,13(4):5-256.
DOI:10.7659/j. issn.1005-6947.2004.04.005

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  • 在线发布日期: 2004-04-25