结肠肝曲癌侵犯十二指肠的外科治疗
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姜涛

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Surgical treatment of duodenal invasion by cancer of hepatic flexure of colon
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    目的:探讨结肠肝曲癌侵犯十二指肠的治疗方法。方法:对15例结肠肝曲癌侵犯十二指肠患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果:结肠肝曲癌15例分别侵犯十二指肠第2或第3段,其中6例为癌性粘连,5例侵犯浆肌层,4例穿通十二指肠形成十二指肠结肠瘘。15例均行手术治疗。黏液腺癌8例,低分化腺癌4例,中分化腺癌2例,印戒细胞癌1例。手术并发症手术死亡1例,5年生存率为46.7%(7/15)。结论:十二指肠是结肠肝曲癌肿最易受侵器官,根治性联合脏器的整块切除为首选治疗方法,十二指肠创缘的正确处理是术后恢复的关键。

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    Abstract:Objective:To study the surgical treatment of duodenal invasion by cancer of hepatic flexure of colon. Methods:Clinical data of 15 cases of duodenal invasion by cancer of hepatic flexure of colon were analyzed retrospectively.Results:Invasion of the second or third portion of the duodenum by cancer of the hepatic flexure of colon occurred in 15 cases.The duodenum was adhered to the cancer in 6 cases,seromuscular invasion by the tumor in 5 cases,and duodenocolic fistula in 4 cases. All of the cases received surgical treatment. 8 cases were mucoid adenocarcinomas, 4 were poorly differentiated adenocarcinomas, two were moderately differentiated adenocarcinomas, and one was signet-ring cell carcinoma. One patient died after operation, and the five-year survival rate was 46.7%(7/15). Conclusions:Duodenum is the first organ easily to be invaded by cancer of hepatic flexare of colon. Radical and en bloc resection of the colonic cancer and involved organs is the best therapeutic method. The key to recovery is correct treatment of the surgical defect of the duodenum.

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姜涛,夏有恒.结肠肝曲癌侵犯十二指肠的外科治疗[J].中国普通外科杂志,2005,14(3):11-.
DOI:10.7659/j. issn.1005-6947.2005.03.011

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  • 在线发布日期: 2005-03-25