大肠癌致肠梗阻的外科手术治疗:附126例报告
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    王鹏浩


    Surgical treatment of obstructive colorectal carcinoma:a report of 126 cases
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      目的: 探讨大肠癌致肠梗阻的外科手术治疗方法。 方法:回顾性分析1995年1月—2004年12月间126例大肠癌致肠梗阻外科手术治疗资料。 结果:126例患者中一期行右半结肠切除35例,一期行横结肠切除10例,一期行左半结肠切除48例,一期行左半结肠或直肠上段癌切除、近端结肠造瘘、关闭远端结肠或直肠备作二期吻合18例;肿瘤无法切除行乙状结肠或横结肠造瘘15例。术后并发症发生率13.5%(17/126),围手术期病死率4.8%(6/126)。随访统计1,3,5年生存率分别为95.1%,52.7%,38.1%。结论:重视结肠癌致肠梗阻的围手术期处理,选择合理的手术方式是提高疗效,减少并发症的重要保证。

      Abstract:

      Abstract:Objective:To study the surgical managements for obstructive coleratal carcinoma(OCRC). Methods:Clinical data of 126 patients with OCRC who underwent surgical treatment between January 1995 and December 2004 were reviewed. Results:Thirty-five patients received one-stage right hemicolectomy, ten patients received one-stage resection of transverse colon. forty-eight patients received one-stage left hemicolectomy, eighteen patients received one-stage resection of left colon or proximal rectum with colostomy followed by two-staged anastomosis. For 15 patients with unresectable lesions, colostomy of transverse colon or sigmoid colon was performed. Seventeen patients (13.5%) experienced postoperative complications. The operative mortality was 4.8%(6/126). The 1-year, 3-year and 5-year overall survival rate was 95.1%, 52.7% and 38.1%, respectively. Conclusions:Proper perioperative period managements and selection of surgical techniques are important for better results and lower complications in the treatment OCRC.

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    王鹏浩,黄达仁,李光昭.大肠癌致肠梗阻的外科手术治疗:附126例报告[J].中国普通外科杂志,2006,15(5):15-375.
    DOI:10.7659/j. issn.1005-6947.2006.05.015

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    • 在线发布日期: 2006-05-25