Objective:To evaluate the clinical application of video assisted endoscopic thyroidectomy by transsubclavian approach.Methods :Sixtwo patients with thyroid adenoma, goiter or hyperthyroidism received thyroidectomy with endoscopic instruments through transsubclavian approach from December 2007 to July 2008. The age of the patients was from 12 to 65 years (mean 34 years).Results:All 62 cases had successful operation with no conversion.There were no severe surgical complications such as nerve damage or hemorrhage. Average operation duration was (120±32) min for the first 25 cases and (50±13.3)min for the later 37 cases. The stay time of hospitalization after operation was (4±0.5) days.Conclusions:The endoscopic thyroidectomy has the advantages of no neck scar, faster recovery and satisfactory cosmetic effect, and the technique is easy to learn.