The effect of enhancement chemotherapy sensitivity by combining SiRNA recombinant expression vector targeting survivin gene with 5-Fu on human colon cancer cells
Objective:To construct SiRNA recombinant expression vector targeting survivin gene and study its effect on inhibition of proliferation of human colon cancer cells and enhancement of chemotherapy sensitivity. Methods:SiRNA recombinant expression vector targeting survivin gene was constructed and transfected into human colon cancer cells.The effect of SiRNA recombinant expression vector was detected by RT-PCR and western blot. Enhancement of chemotherapy sensitivity was observed by MTT reduction assay and flow cytometry. Results:SiRNA recombinant expression vector targeting survivin gene was constructed successfully confirmed by restriction endonuclease and sequence analysis, and its inhibition ratio on survivin mRNA and protein levels was 36.33% and 44.65%, respectively. It could enhance the inhibitory effect of 5-Fu on growth of colon cancer cells. Conclusions:The SiRNA recombinant expression vector targeting survivin gene can effectively inhibit the expression of survivin gene. It also can synergetically enhance the chemotherapy sensitivity and apoptosis induction of 5-Fu on human colon cancer cells.