腹腔镜Nissen胃底折叠术治疗胃食管反流病
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吴继敏

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Laparoscopic Nissen fundoplication for treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease
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    摘要:

    目的:探讨腹腔镜Nissen胃底折叠术治疗胃食管反流病的效果。
    方法:对近2年来收治的109例胃食管反流病实施腹腔镜Nissen胃底折叠术患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析。
    结果:108例成功完成手术,1例因难以控制的脾上极胃短血管出血而中转开腹。手术用时30~245(平均68.1)min,术中出血5~450(平均30.0)mL;术后住院天数2~8(平均4.2)天。术后102例获3~27个月的随访,7例失访。随访患者中99例(97.1%)反酸、烧心等消化道症状基本消失,2例(2.0%)明显缓解,1例(0.9%)无效。术后2例出现较严重的吞咽困难,1例严重上腹胀气,2例腹泻,1例出现术后食管裂孔疝。
    结论:腹腔镜Nissen胃底折叠术是治疗胃食管反流病的一种微创、安全、有效的治疗方法。

    Abstract:

    Objective: To observe the clinical effects and complications of laparoscopic Nissen fundoplication (LNF) in treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD).
    Methods:  From November 2006 to November 2008, 109 consecutive patients with GERD were treated by LNF. The clinical records of these patients were retrospectively analyzed.
    Results: All patients, except one case converted to laparotomy because of bleeding from short gastric vessel.  The mean operation time was 〖JP2〗68.1 min (30-245 min); mean intraoperative blood loss was 30.0 mL (5-450 mL); and mean postoperative hospital stay was 4.2 d(2-8 d).Postoperatively, 102 patients were  followed-up for 3 to 27 months, and among them, 99 patients (97.1%) had complete resolution of their digestive symptoms such as regurgitation and heartburn, 2 patients (2.0%) had symptoms markedly relieved, and 1 patient (0.9%) had not improved. Postoperative complications included severe dysphagia in 2 cases, bloating in 1 case,diarrhea in 2 cases and postoperative hiatal hernia in 1 case.
    Conclusions:  Laparoscopic Nissen fundoplication is a minimally-invasive, safe and effective procedure in the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease.

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吴继敏, 汪忠镐, 季锋, 张普德, 来运钢, 刘永飞, 申海涛, 高翔, 陈秀.腹腔镜Nissen胃底折叠术治疗胃食管反流病[J].中国普通外科杂志,2009,18(10):1055-1058.
DOI:10.7659/j. issn.1005-6947.2009.10.015

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  • 收稿日期:2009-04-30
  • 最后修改日期:2009-07-16
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  • 在线发布日期: 2009-10-15