miR-193b在胃癌细胞中对uPA的调控作用及机制
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文继舫, Email: jifangwen@hotmail.com

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Regulatory effect of miR-193b on uPA in stomach cancer cells and its mechanism
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    摘要:

    目的:探讨胃癌细胞中miR-193b对根据靶基因预测选出的纤溶酶原活化因子(uPA)的调控作用及机制。方法:胃癌BGC823细胞分别瞬时转染miR-193b正义序列(正义序列转染组),反义序列(反义序列转染组)及无意义序列(阴性转染组),以无转染的BGC823细胞为空白对照。用real-time PCR检测各组转染后miR-193b的表达水平,RT-PCR和Western blot法检测各组细胞uPA mRNA和蛋白的表达水平。结果:与空白对照组比较,阴性转染组miR-193b表达水平未见明显改变(P>0.05),正义序列转染组的miR-193b的表达水平明显上调,反义序列转染组miR-193b的表达水平明显下调(均P<0.05);各转染组uPA mRNA表达水平均无明显变化;阴性转染组uPA蛋白表达水平无变化,正义序列转染组uPA蛋白表达水平降低,反义序列转染组uPA蛋白表达水平增加。结论:uPA可能是miR-193b的靶基因,miR-193b可能通过抑制其转录后翻译负向调节其表达,从而利于胃癌细胞的侵袭。

    Abstract:

    Objective: To investigate the regulatory effect of miR-193b on urokinase-type plasminogen activator (uPA), which was selected according to target gene predictions, in stomach cancer cells and the mechanism. Methods: Gastric cancer BGC823 cells were transiently transfected with the miR-193b sense sequence (sense sequence transfection group), miR-193b antisense sequence (antisense sequence transfection group) and scrambled sequence (negative transfection group) respectively, with the untransfected BGC823 cells as a blank control. In each group of cells, the expression levels of miR-193b were detected by real-time PCR, and the mRNA and protein expressions were determined by RT-PCR and Western blot analysis, respectively. Results: Compared with blank control group, the miR-193b expression in negative transfection group had no obvious change (P>0.05), while it was significantly increased in sense sequence transfection group and significantly decreased in antisense sequence transfection group (both P<0.05); the uPA mRNA expression levels in all transfection groups had no obvious change; the uPA protein expression in negative transfection group showed no apparent change, but it was reduced in sense sequence transfection group and increased in antisense sequence transfection group. Conclusion: uPA may be the target gene of miR-193b; miR-193b may negatively regulate its expression through inhibition of its post-transcriptional translation, and thereby enhance the invasiveness of gastric cancer cells.

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周海燕|李勇|王宽松|胡忠良|文继舫. miR-193b在胃癌细胞中对uPA的调控作用及机制[J].中国普通外科杂志,2013,22(12):1585-1589.
DOI:10.7659/j. issn.1005-6947.2013.12.012

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  • 收稿日期:2012-02-23
  • 最后修改日期:2013-03-15
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  • 在线发布日期: 2013-12-15