临时血管内转流术在肢体血管损伤修复中的应用
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肖占祥, Email: xiaozhanxianghn@sina.com

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Application of temporary intravascular shunt in repair of extremity vascular injuries
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    目的:探讨临时血管内转流术在治疗血管损伤中的价值。方法:总结2006年6月—2013年6月采用临时血管内转流术的血管损伤患者临床资料。结果:全组5例患者,共9条肢体血管受损(3例因外伤、2例因肿瘤切除手术)。5例患者共 8条临时血管内转流管(动脉5条,静脉3条)置入受损血管快速重建肢体血运,然后再行创面的处理及骨折手术;转流时间2~3 h,移除转流管后采用自体大隐静脉移植行血管重建术。全组无死亡,术后1例发生缺血肌挛缩,1例并发下肢深静脉血栓。结论:临时血管内转流术可快速重建肢体血供,缩短肢体缺血时间,为其他合并损伤的处理提供了条件。

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    Objective: To investigate the value of temporary intravascular shunt (TIVS) in management of vascular injuries. Methods: The clinical data of patients who had vascular injuries undergoing TIVS from June 2006 to June 2013 were reviewed. Results: The entire group comprised 5 patients with total of 9 injured limb vessels (injuries in 3 cases were caused by trauma and in 2 cases occurred during tumor resection surgery). In the 5 patients, a total of 8 TIVS tubes were inserted into the injured vessels (5 arteries and 3 veins) for rapid revascularization of the limb, and then wound debridement and fracture management procedures were performed. The shunt time was 2 to 3 h, and all patients underwent autologous saphenous vein grafting for vessel reconstruction after the TIVS tubes were removed. No death occurred in the whole group; one case had ischemic contracture and one case developed venous thrombosis after operation. Conclusion: TIVS allows rapid revascularization of the injured limb, and shortens its ischemic time that provides opportunities for the management of other associated injuries.

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肖占祥|岳劼|戚悠飞|曾昭凡|李振振|刘飒华|陈浩|吴鸿飞.临时血管内转流术在肢体血管损伤修复中的应用[J].中国普通外科杂志,2013,22(12):1618-1621.
DOI:10.7659/j. issn.1005-6947.2013.12.019

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  • 收稿日期:2013-06-26
  • 最后修改日期:2013-11-22
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  • 在线发布日期: 2013-12-15