miRNA-639在乳腺癌中表达及其意义
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徐泰, Email: yixue8001@163.com

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徐泰,广东省梅州市人民医院主治医师,主要从事乳腺肿瘤临床诊疗方面的研究。


MiRNA-639 expression in breast cancer and its significance
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    摘要:

    目的:探讨miRNA-639(miR-639)在乳腺癌中的表达及其与乳腺癌生长、侵袭及转移的关系。 方法:采用荧光定量PCR方法检测miR-639在60例乳腺癌组织(转移性乳腺癌30例,非转移性30例)与30例癌旁组织、以及人乳腺癌MD231细胞与MCF-7细胞中的表达;分析miR-639表达水平与乳腺癌患者临床病理特征关系;分别通过CCK-8实验、细胞划痕实验、Boyden小室实验检测miR-639在乳腺癌细胞增殖、迁移和侵袭中的作用。 结果:miR-639的表达水平在乳腺癌组织中明显高于癌旁组织、在转移性乳腺癌组织中明显高于非转移性乳腺癌组织、在高侵袭性MD231细胞中明显高于低侵袭性MCF-7细胞,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。在各项临床病理因素中,miR-639的表达与仅乳腺癌患者的M分期有关(P<0.01)。转染miR-639抑制物后,MD231细胞的增殖、迁移和侵袭能力明显降低,而转染miR-639后,MCF-7细胞的增殖、迁移和侵袭能力明显升高(均P<0.05)。 结论:miR-639在乳腺癌中表达升高,且乳腺癌的增殖、迁移和侵袭能力随miR-639的表达水平升高而增加。

    Abstract:

    Objective: To investigate miRNA-639 (miR-639) expression in breast cancer and its relations with growth, invasion and metastasis of the breast cancer. Methods: The miR-639 expression in 60 specimens of breast cancer tissue (30 metastatic cases and 30 non-metastatic cases) and 30 specimens of tumor adjacent tissue, along with human breast cancer MD231 and MCF-7 cells were detected by using fluorescent quantitative PCR. The relationship between miR-639 expression level and clinicopathologic features of breast cancer patients was analyzed. The effects of miR-639 on the proliferation, migration and invasion of breast cancer were evaluated by CCK-8 assay, wound scratch assay and Boyden chamber assays, respectively. Results: MiR-639 expression level in breast cancer tissues was significantly higher than that in adjacent tissue, in metastatic breast cancer tissue was significantly higher than that in non-metastatic tissue, and in highly invasive MD231 cells was significantly higher than that in low invasive MCF-7 cells, with all differences reaching statistical significance (all P<0.05). Among the studied clinicopathologic factors, the miR-639 expression was only associated with the M stage of the breast cancer patients (P<0.01). The proliferative, migratory and invasive abilities of MD231 cells were significantly decreased after miR-639 inhibitor transfection, whereas in MCF-7 cells they were significantly increased after miR-639 transfection (all P<0.05). Conclusion: MiR-639 expression is elevated in breast cancer, and the abilities of proliferation, migration and invasion of breast cancer are increased proportionately with the level of miR-639 expression.

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徐泰. miRNA-639在乳腺癌中表达及其意义[J].中国普通外科杂志,2014,23(11):1506-1511.
DOI:10.7659/j. issn.1005-6947.2014.11.010

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  • 收稿日期:2014-09-15
  • 最后修改日期:2014-10-23
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  • 在线发布日期: 2014-11-15