绕肝提拉法在联合肝脏离断和门静脉切断二步肝切除术中的应用
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陶一明, Email: yimingtao@163.com

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国家自然科学基金面上项目(81372630,81372631);中南大学湘雅医院2014年度临床科研基金资助项目(2014L07)。


Application of liver hanging maneuver in associating liver partition and portal vein ligation for staged hepatectomy
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    摘要:

    目的:探讨绕肝提拉法(LHM)在联合肝脏离断和门静脉切断二步肝切除术(ALPPS)中的应用效果。 方法:回顾性分析4例原发性肝细胞癌行ALPPS术患者临床资料,其中肝右叶肿瘤3例,肝尾状叶肿瘤1例,均采用LHM法导引的一期左、右肝脏原位劈离,右门静脉切断;二期行肿瘤完整切除。 结果:4例均预先游离肝脏,成功安置弹力带,顺利实施二期肝切除术;一期手术时间195~273(232.2±35.3)min,术中失血420~1 210(735±344.3)mL,并发胆瘘1例;二期手术时间98~186(139.5±36.6)min,术中失血100~320(197.5±95.3)mL;无手术死亡;术后随访3个月,3例情况良好,1例术后2个月复发死亡。 结论:LHM法对于下腔静脉的保护,充分显露左右肝动脉、肝静脉、肝内胆管有较好的效果,可常规适用于肝肿瘤ALPPS二步肝切除术。

    Abstract:

    Objective: To investigate the efficacy of using liver hanging maneuver (LHM) in associating liver partition and portal vein ligation for staged hepatectomy (ALPPS). Methods: The clinical data of 4 patients with primary liver cancer undergoing ALPPS procedure were retrospectively analyzed. Of the patients, 3 cases had tumor in the right lobe and one case in the caudate lobe. All patients underwent first-stage operation of in situ splitting of the liver parenchyma and right portal vein ligation guided by LHM, and a second-stage of complete tumor removal. Results: In all the 4 patients, the prior hepatic transection, hanging tape positioning and second-stage liver resection were performed successfully. In the first-stage operation, the operative time was 195–273 (232.2±35.3) min, intraoperative blood loss was 420–1 210 (735±344.3) mL, and bile leakage occurred in one case; in the second-stage operation, the operative time was 98–186 (139.5±36.6) min, and intraoperative blood loss was 100–320 (197.5±95.3) mL. No operative death occurred. The patients were followed-up for 3 months, at which time 3 patients were in good condition, and one patient had died of recurrence 2 months after operation. Conclusion: LHM is effective for inferior vena cava protection and clear exposure of the intrahepatic blood vessels and ductal system, so it can be routinely used in ALPPS procedure.

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王志明,胡宽,苌群刚,黄云,周乐杜,李新营,李劲东,陶一明.绕肝提拉法在联合肝脏离断和门静脉切断二步肝切除术中的应用[J].中国普通外科杂志,2015,24(1):12-17.
DOI:10.3978/j. issn.1005-6947.2015.01.003

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  • 收稿日期:2014-11-24
  • 最后修改日期:2014-12-28
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  • 在线发布日期: 2015-01-15