原发性肝癌中STAT1,STAT2与hMLH1,hMSH2的表达关
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周钧

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Relationship of expression between STAT1,STAT2 and hMLH1,hMSH2 in hepatocellar carcinoma
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    摘要:

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    目的 探讨肝细胞癌中STAT1,STAT2与hMLH1,hMSH2的表达关系及意义。
    方法 利用SABC免疫组织化学方法检测37例原发性肝癌及癌旁组织标本中的STAT1,STAT2,hMLH1,hMSH2蛋白的表达。
    结果 HCC组织中STAT1,STAT2(2.30±1.81,2.49±2.13)和hMSH1,hMSH2(2.24±1.77,1.65±1.70)蛋白阳性率和阳性信号显著低于癌旁肝组织(3.73±0.99,3.62±1.85,3.38±1.32,3.30±1.37)(P<0.05);4种蛋白活性在癌组织的分化程度中高分化阳性表达(4.15±2.45, 4.35±2.45, 3.52±1.73, 4.39±1.50)显著高于低分化者(1.80±2.20,2.03±2.14,1.78±1.62,1.58±1.84)(P<0.05),癌旁组织中STAT1与hMSH2,STAT2与hMLH1,hMSH2表达呈正相关(P<0.05,P<0.01)。
    结论 STAT1,STAT2和hMLH1,hMSH2均可能在细胞早期的恶性转化中起重要作用。

    Abstract:

    Abstract:Objective To study the significance and expression relationship among STAT1,STAT2 and hMLH1,hMSH2 proteins in hepatocellur carcinoma(HCC).
    Methods SABC immunohistochemistry method was used to detect the expression of STAT1,STAT2,hMLH1 and hMSH2 proteins in cancer tissues and paracancer tissue from 37 patients of HCC.
    Results The positive rates and expressive levels of STAT1,STAT2,and hMLH1, hMSH2 in HCC was significantly lower than those in paracancer liver tissues(P<0.05). The level of expression of the 4 proteins in welldifferented cancer tissue was significanty higher than that in poorly differentiated cancer tissue(P<0.05). A positive correlation was found for STAT1 and hMSH2,STAT2 and hMLH1,hMSH2 (P<0.05) in paracancer liver tissues.
    Conclusions The data suggest that STAT1,STAT2 and hMLH1,hMSH2 may play an important roie in the early stage of malignant transformation of hepatocytes.

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周钧,钟德玝,华颂文,戴卫东,易石坚.原发性肝癌中STAT1,STAT2与hMLH1,hMSH2的表达关[J].中国普通外科杂志,2005,14(2):6-.
DOI:10.7659/j. issn.1005-6947.2005.02.006

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  • 收稿日期:2004-07-08
  • 最后修改日期:2004-01-04
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  • 在线发布日期: 2005-02-25