胃癌卵巢转移:附17例报告
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戴冬秋

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Diagnosis and treatment of gastric cancer with ovarian metastasis:a report of 17 cases
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    目的:探讨胃癌卵巢转移的临床病理特点、诊断方法和治疗经验。方法:回顾分析33年间17例经手术治疗及病理证实的胃癌卵巢转移患者的临床资料。结果:胃癌卵巢转移患者的平均年龄48.41岁,常以卵巢转移灶为首发表现。超声检查以混合性肿块或实质性肿块为主要表现,多伴有腹腔积液,双侧卵巢转移多见(13例)。该病术前诊断困难,本组术前误诊率64.7%。本组均采用手术治疗,但预后较差,平均生存时间仅11.6个月。结论:胃癌卵巢转移预后差,对于双侧卵巢肿瘤患者应注意检查胃部情况。根治性切除原发灶的同时一并切除子宫及双附件,术后采取综合治疗有助于改善预后。

    Abstract:

    Abstract:Objective:To investigate the clinical and pathological characteristics, diagnosis and treatment of gastric cancer with ovarian metastasis. Methods:The clinical data of 17 cases of gastric cancer with ovarian metastasis, confirmed by surgery and pathology, were analyzed retrospectively. Results: The average age of the patients was 48.41 years, and the first appearance of symptoms and signs often were of metastatic ovarian cancer. The main ultrasonographic findings were either a complex type of mass with both solid and cystic characteristics or only solid, and most of them were accompanied by intraperitoneal fluid accumulation. Bilateral metastatic ovarian cancer was more common(13 cases). The preoperative accurate diagnosis of this disease was difficult, so that the misdiagnostic rate was 64.7% in this series. Operation was done in all the patients, but prognosis was poor. The median survival time was only 11.6 months. Conclusions: The prognosis of gastric cancer with ovarian metastasis is poor. It is of importance to inspect the stomach in cases of bilateral ovarian cancer. Radical resection of the primary disease focus together with hysterectomy and bilateral adnexectomy should be performed. Postoperative comprehensive therapy is conducive to improve the prognosis of gastric cancer with ovarian metastasis.

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马振海,滕玥,戴冬秋,徐惠绵,陈峻青.胃癌卵巢转移:附17例报告[J].中国普通外科杂志,2006,15(9):4-653.
DOI:10.7659/j. issn.1005-6947.2006.09.004

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  • 在线发布日期: 2006-09-25