经胸乳径路腔镜甲状腺手术:附46例报告
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段君英

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Treatment of thyroid diseases with endoscopic thyroidectomy via anterior chest wall approach:a report of 46 cases
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    摘要:

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    目的 分析经胸乳径路腔镜甲状腺手术的难点并探讨其对策。
    方法 总结一年半实行的46例经胸乳径路腔镜甲状腺手术的临床资料。
    结果 44例腔镜手术成功,2例中转开放手术。腔镜甲状腺手术时间86~190min,平均(126.2±27.0)min。皮下淤斑1例;未发生出血、喉返神经损伤、甲状旁腺损伤等严重并发症。手术后颈部无疤痕。结论 腔镜甲状腺手术安全,且克服了传统甲状腺手术颈部留有瘢痕的缺点,不影响美观。

    Abstract:

    Abstract:Objective
    To analyse the difficulties encountered in endoscopic thyroidectomy (ESTC) and discuss their countermeasures.
    Methods The clinical data of endoscopic thyroidectomy via anterior chest wall approach in 46 cases performed in our hospital over the last year and a half were summarized.
    Results ESTC in 44 cases were successful,and 2 were converted to open operation. The operation time of ESTC was from 86 min to 190 min(mean 126.2±27.0 min). One case had a small area of ecchymosis in the presternal skin postoperativelu. No injury of recurrent laryngeal nerves, hemorrhage or parathyroid injury occurred. There was no scar on the neck after operation.
    Conclusions Endoscopic thyroidectomy is safe, and avoids the shortcoming of leaving a scar on the neck that is present after traditional surgical removal of the thyroid gland. No adverse cosmetic effect was observed.

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段君英 ,佟双喜 ,王胜鉴.经胸乳径路腔镜甲状腺手术:附46例报告[J].中国普通外科杂志,2007,16(1):11-.
DOI:10.7659/j. issn.1005-6947.2007.01.011

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  • 收稿日期:2006-09-05
  • 最后修改日期:2006-12-20
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  • 在线发布日期: 2007-01-25