RhoC基因对肝癌细胞促血管生长因子表达的影响
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郑岩松

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The influence of RhoC on the expression of angiogenic factors in HCC cells
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    摘要:

    目的:观察RhoC基因对肝癌HepG2细胞表达促血管生长因子(VEGF,bFGF)的影响。
    方法:将pcDNA3.1-RhoC重组质粒和空载体pcDNA3.1转染HepG2细胞,用RT-PCR及免疫组化检测HepG2细胞的RhoC mRNA及RhoC蛋白表达情况;RT-PCR及免疫组化检测HepG2细胞VEGF和bFGFmRNA及蛋白的表达。将转染pcDNA3.1-RhoC重组质粒和空载体pcDNA3.1的HepG2细胞接种裸鼠,观察肿瘤的成瘤率。
    结果:与转染空载体pcDNA3.1的HepG2细胞相比,转染pcDNA3.1-RhoC重组质粒的细胞表达RhoC mRNA及RhoC 蛋白增强,其表达VEGF和bFGFmRNA及蛋白明显增强(P<0.01);重组质粒转染组成瘤率高于空载体组。
    结论:RhoC表达可促进HepG2细胞表达血管内皮生成因子。RhoC可促进肝癌细胞分泌促血管生长因子,可能是促进肝癌侵袭、转移的机制之一。

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    Abstract:Objective:To study the influence of pcDNA3.1-RhoC on the expression of endogenous angiogenic factors in HCC cells.
    Methods :The reconstructed plasmid pcDNA3.1-RhoC was transfected into HepG2 cells, and expression of VEGF and bFGF was detected with the RT-PCR and immunohistochemical stain. HepG2 cells transfected with pcDNA3.1-RhoC or pcDNA3.1 were implanted into nude mice to observe the tumor occurrence rate.
    Results:HepG2 cells transfected with pcDNA3.1/RhoC showed higher expression of RhoC . The expression of RhoC enhanced the expression of VEGF and bFGF(P<0.01).The tumor occurrence rate in nude mice implanted with HepG2 cells transfected with pcDNA3.1-RhoC(20 %) was higher than those implanted with HepG2 cells transfected with pcDNA3.1 (0 %).
    Conclusions:The expression of RhoC efficiently enhances the expression of VEGF and bFGF;RhoC can promote the expression of angiogenic factors in HCC cell, and it may be one of the mechanisms of RhoC for enhancement of invasion and metastasis of HCC.

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郑岩松,吕新生. RhoC基因对肝癌细胞促血管生长因子表达的影响[J].中国普通外科杂志,2007,16(12):9-116.
DOI:10.7659/j. issn.1005-6947.2007.12.009

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  • 在线发布日期: 2007-12-25