腹腔镜和开腹肝切除对机体肝脏功能的影响
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刘荣

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Effects of laparoscopic versus open hepatectomy on liver function
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    摘要:

    目的:研究腹腔镜肝切除(LH)和开腹肝切除(OH)两种手术方式对机体肝脏功能的影响,评估LH的创伤反应。
    方法:将8个月内收治的40例行肝切除患者,随机分为LH组和OH组,比较两组手术前后部分肝功能指标的变化。
    结果:两组术后ALT,AST和LDH均迅速升高,与术前相比差异显著,而且OH组明显高于LH组。两组手术前后ALP及γ-GT变化不大,但术后该两指标值OH组明显高于LH组。两组术后TBIL和DBIL均有所增高,但相差不明显,而与术前比较,OH组升高幅度大于LH。
    结论:LH对肝功能的影响小于OH,提示LH对机体的创伤小于OH,有利于减少LH术后肝衰竭。

    Abstract:

    Abstract:Objective: To study the effects of laparoscopic and open hepatectomy(LH and OH) on liver function of patients, and to evaluate patients′ traumatic reaction after LH.
    Methods :Forty patients scheduled to undergo hepatectomy were divided into LH group and OH group randomly in PLA General Hospital from Jun. 2004 to Feb. 2005. Data of pre-and post-operative liver function of the two groups were compared.
    Results:Postoperative mean value of ALT, AST and LDH in LH group and OH group elevated quickly, and the postoperative mean value of these markers was significantly different compared to that of the preoperative value, and the mean value in OH was higher than that in LH. There was no significant difference between postoperative and preoperative level of ALP and γ-GT in both groups, but postoperative mean value of them in OH was higher than that in LH. There was no significant difference between the 2 groups in TBIL and DBIL level, but their postoperative mean value in OH was higher than that preoperatively.
    Conclusions:The effects of LH on liver function in patients are less than those of OH. This finding suggests that patients′ traumatic reaction after LH is less than that after OH and this is beneficial for the reduction of hepatic failure after LH.

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王刚,刘荣,蒋均远,杨绥冲,聂勇,翁迈,李昌庚.腹腔镜和开腹肝切除对机体肝脏功能的影响[J].中国普通外科杂志,2007,16(6):11-.
DOI:10.7659/j. issn.1005-6947.2007.06.011

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  • 在线发布日期: 2007-06-25